Introduction
4J36 is a special low-expansion iron-nickel alloy with ultra-low expansion coefficient. Among them, the control of carbon and manganese components is very important. Cold deformation can reduce the thermal expansion coefficient, and heat treatment within a specific temperature range can stabilize the thermal expansion coefficient.4J36 iron-nickel alloy is corrosion resistant in dry air at room temperature. In other harsh environments, such as humid air, corrosion (rust) may occur.
Chemical components(%)
Composition | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Co |
Min | \ | \ | 0.30 | \ | \ | \ | 35.00 | \ |
Max | 0.03 | 0.20 | 0.60 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.20 | 37.00 | 0.50 |
Mechanical properties
Rigidity | Tensile strength | Yield strength | Elongation |
160-200HB | ≥400MPa | ≥200MPa | ≥25% |
Physical properties
Density | Melting points | Specific heat | Magnetism | Resistivity | Thermal conductivity | Linear expansivity |
8.1g/cm3 | 1430℃ | 515J/(Kg.℃) | yes | 0.78μΩ·m (20℃) | 11W/(m.k)(100℃) | 1.5×10-6/K(20-100℃) |
Advantages
(1)Very low thermal expansion coefficient between -250℃ and +200℃
(2)Good plasticity and toughness
Applications
4J36 iron-nickel alloy is used in environments that require extremely low expansion coefficients.
Typical applications are as follows:
(1)Production, storage and transportation of liquefied gas
(2)Measurement and control instruments with working temperatures below +200°C, such as temperature regulating devices
(3)Screw connector bushings between metals and other materials
(4)Bimetal and temperature-controlled bimetal
(5)Membrane frame
(6)Shadow mask
(7)CRP parts tempering mold for aviation industry
(8)Electronic control unit framework for satellites and missiles below -200°C
(9)Auxiliary electron tube in the electromagnetic lens of the laser control device
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